project description report - region of waterloo...four lane highway (ontario highway 85). to the...

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Project Description Report: Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility Prepared for Region of Waterloo December 2016 DRAFT CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc. Region of Waterloo 72 Victoria Street South, Suite 300 200 Kempenfelt Drive 150 Frederick Street Kitchener, ON N2G 4Y9 Barrie, ON L4M 1C4 Kitchener, ON N2G 4J3

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Page 1: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogene ration Facility

Prepared for

Region of Waterloo

December 2016

D R A F T

CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc Region of Waterloo 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300 200 Kempenfelt Drive 150 Frederick Street Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 Barrie ON L4M 1C4 Kitchener ON N2G 4J3

Contents Section Page

Introduction

1-1 11 Purpose 1-1 12 Approvals Required 1-1 13 Project Location 1-1 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation 1-1 15 Consulting Team 1-2 16 Site Description 1-2 17 Surrounding Land Uses 1-2 18 Land Use History

1-2

Project Information 2-1 21 Input 2-1 22 Facility Components 2-1 23 Construction 2-1

231 Construction Activities 2-2 232 Materials Brought on Site 2-2 233 Construction Equipment Used 2-2 234 Timing and Operational Plans 2-2 235 Temporary Uses of Land 2-2 236 Temporary Water Takings

2-3 237 MaterialsWaste Generated 2-3 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects 2-3

24 Design and Operation 2-3 241 Facility Design Plan 2-3 242 Facility Operational Plan 2-5 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans 2-5

25 Decommissioning 2-6

Environmental Effects 3-1 31 Cultural Heritage

3-1 32 Archaeology 3-1 33 Natural Heritage 3-1 34 Water Bodies 3-2 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors 3-2

351 Emissions 3-2 352 Noise 3-2 353 Odour 3-3

36 Environmental Effects Summary 3-3

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED I

CONTENTS

Section Page

Land Use Planning Matters 4-1 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1

Public Health and Safety 5-1

Tables

1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Figures

1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map

Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at PLawRegionofWaterlooca 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO II

SECTION 1

Introduction

11 Purpose The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW

The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)

12 Approvals Required The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program

In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval

Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry (MNRF) and

Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)

The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017

As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed

No federal government approvals are required

13 Project Location The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan

14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 1-1

SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION

15 Consulting Team The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)

Contact information is as follows

Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc Water Services

150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4 PLawregionofwaterlooca RyanConnorch2mcom riepmariepmaca 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258

16 Site Description Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit

17 Surrounding Land Uses Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)

18 Land Use History The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 1-2

SECTION 2

Project Information

21 Input It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m3) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner

The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced

The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of the boilersrsquo exclusively thermal energy production) supplemental natural gas will be required to offset the reduction in thermal energy production by the engines that is needed to meet the plantrsquos current boiler heating demands

22 Facility Components The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows

One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers

Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items

23 Construction Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the existing switchgear will be modified to accommodate the new generator

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-1

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken d uring the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing

Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects

A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details

231 Construction Activities No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed equipment The Technical Standards Safety Authority (TSSA) and Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) will inspect and approve the equipment

232 Materials Brought on Site Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system

233 Construction Equipment Used Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes

234 Timing and Operational Plans Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP

235 Temporary Uses of Land Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-2

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

236 Temporary Water Takings Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region

237 MaterialsWaste Generated Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated

238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report

Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic

In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR

24 Design and Operation The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing

Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning

241 Facility Design Plan The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-3

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

2411 Gas Conditioning System

The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters

Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nm3 methane

The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment

Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine

Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and

Activated carbon to remove siloxanes

2412 600 kW Generator Package

The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include

Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system

The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)

The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine

2413 Heat Exchangers

Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-4

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

242 Facility Operational Plan The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated

2421 Consumables and Waste Products

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following

Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and

Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for anti-corrosion descaling etc

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products

Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid

2422 Maintenance

A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures

2423 Monitoring

The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine

243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will cover all phases of the Project from construction through design and operation and decommissioning

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-5

2431 Emergency Response

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include

Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry

2432 Non-Emergency Communications

The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated t o the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public r eview prior to public c onsultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The functional plan will also indicate how potential stakeholders will be provided with notification of project changes results of ongoing project monitoring and other relevant matters

25 Decommissioning The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed lon g-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased f lows a nd technology advancements I t is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most effi cient and economical use of biogas at the WWTP

The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste

Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed f or another use sold or disposed of

The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of

Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification

As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six mo nths prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details d eveloped at that time

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-6

SECTION 3

Environmental Effects As prescribed b y the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein

31 Cultural Heritage A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated f or protection

32 Archaeology An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted an d it was determined t hat the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended

33 Natural Heritage A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed t o evaluate the natural features located w ithin 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report

As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted t o gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed t he presence of wetland and w ooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located w ithin the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward t o the Evaluation of Significance (EOS) Report as part of the NHA Figure 4 outlines the ecological land classification within the 120 m buffer

Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mit igation strategies T he effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-1

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

34 Water Bodies A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mit igation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application

351 Emissions The Cogeneration Facility is expected t o emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC O Reg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project is capable of The ESDM report demonstrates that the Project can operate in compliance with the MOECC OReg 41905 Further details are available in the ESDM Report

352 Noise The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers

The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided f rom potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be incorporated into the design of the Cogeneration Facility to meet the design condition of overall sound pressure level of 65 dB(A) measure at 10 meters from the CHP Unit

The assessment concluded t he predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC n oise level limits at the identified PORs Th e Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration

This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC n oise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-2

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 2: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

Contents Section Page

Introduction

1-1 11 Purpose 1-1 12 Approvals Required 1-1 13 Project Location 1-1 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation 1-1 15 Consulting Team 1-2 16 Site Description 1-2 17 Surrounding Land Uses 1-2 18 Land Use History

1-2

Project Information 2-1 21 Input 2-1 22 Facility Components 2-1 23 Construction 2-1

231 Construction Activities 2-2 232 Materials Brought on Site 2-2 233 Construction Equipment Used 2-2 234 Timing and Operational Plans 2-2 235 Temporary Uses of Land 2-2 236 Temporary Water Takings

2-3 237 MaterialsWaste Generated 2-3 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects 2-3

24 Design and Operation 2-3 241 Facility Design Plan 2-3 242 Facility Operational Plan 2-5 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans 2-5

25 Decommissioning 2-6

Environmental Effects 3-1 31 Cultural Heritage

3-1 32 Archaeology 3-1 33 Natural Heritage 3-1 34 Water Bodies 3-2 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors 3-2

351 Emissions 3-2 352 Noise 3-2 353 Odour 3-3

36 Environmental Effects Summary 3-3

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED I

CONTENTS

Section Page

Land Use Planning Matters 4-1 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1

Public Health and Safety 5-1

Tables

1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Figures

1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map

Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at PLawRegionofWaterlooca 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO II

SECTION 1

Introduction

11 Purpose The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW

The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)

12 Approvals Required The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program

In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval

Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry (MNRF) and

Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)

The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017

As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed

No federal government approvals are required

13 Project Location The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan

14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 1-1

SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION

15 Consulting Team The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)

Contact information is as follows

Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc Water Services

150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4 PLawregionofwaterlooca RyanConnorch2mcom riepmariepmaca 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258

16 Site Description Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit

17 Surrounding Land Uses Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)

18 Land Use History The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 1-2

SECTION 2

Project Information

21 Input It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m3) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner

The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced

The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of the boilersrsquo exclusively thermal energy production) supplemental natural gas will be required to offset the reduction in thermal energy production by the engines that is needed to meet the plantrsquos current boiler heating demands

22 Facility Components The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows

One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers

Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items

23 Construction Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the existing switchgear will be modified to accommodate the new generator

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-1

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken d uring the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing

Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects

A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details

231 Construction Activities No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed equipment The Technical Standards Safety Authority (TSSA) and Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) will inspect and approve the equipment

232 Materials Brought on Site Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system

233 Construction Equipment Used Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes

234 Timing and Operational Plans Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP

235 Temporary Uses of Land Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-2

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

236 Temporary Water Takings Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region

237 MaterialsWaste Generated Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated

238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report

Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic

In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR

24 Design and Operation The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing

Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning

241 Facility Design Plan The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-3

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

2411 Gas Conditioning System

The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters

Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nm3 methane

The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment

Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine

Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and

Activated carbon to remove siloxanes

2412 600 kW Generator Package

The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include

Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system

The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)

The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine

2413 Heat Exchangers

Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-4

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

242 Facility Operational Plan The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated

2421 Consumables and Waste Products

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following

Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and

Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for anti-corrosion descaling etc

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products

Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid

2422 Maintenance

A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures

2423 Monitoring

The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine

243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will cover all phases of the Project from construction through design and operation and decommissioning

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-5

2431 Emergency Response

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include

Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry

2432 Non-Emergency Communications

The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated t o the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public r eview prior to public c onsultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The functional plan will also indicate how potential stakeholders will be provided with notification of project changes results of ongoing project monitoring and other relevant matters

25 Decommissioning The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed lon g-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased f lows a nd technology advancements I t is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most effi cient and economical use of biogas at the WWTP

The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste

Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed f or another use sold or disposed of

The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of

Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification

As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six mo nths prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details d eveloped at that time

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-6

SECTION 3

Environmental Effects As prescribed b y the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein

31 Cultural Heritage A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated f or protection

32 Archaeology An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted an d it was determined t hat the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended

33 Natural Heritage A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed t o evaluate the natural features located w ithin 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report

As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted t o gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed t he presence of wetland and w ooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located w ithin the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward t o the Evaluation of Significance (EOS) Report as part of the NHA Figure 4 outlines the ecological land classification within the 120 m buffer

Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mit igation strategies T he effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-1

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

34 Water Bodies A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mit igation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application

351 Emissions The Cogeneration Facility is expected t o emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC O Reg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project is capable of The ESDM report demonstrates that the Project can operate in compliance with the MOECC OReg 41905 Further details are available in the ESDM Report

352 Noise The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers

The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided f rom potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be incorporated into the design of the Cogeneration Facility to meet the design condition of overall sound pressure level of 65 dB(A) measure at 10 meters from the CHP Unit

The assessment concluded t he predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC n oise level limits at the identified PORs Th e Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration

This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC n oise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-2

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 3: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

CONTENTS

Section Page

Land Use Planning Matters 4-1 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1

Public Health and Safety 5-1

Tables

1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Figures

1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map

Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at PLawRegionofWaterlooca 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO II

SECTION 1

Introduction

11 Purpose The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW

The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)

12 Approvals Required The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program

In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval

Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry (MNRF) and

Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)

The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017

As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed

No federal government approvals are required

13 Project Location The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan

14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 1-1

SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION

15 Consulting Team The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)

Contact information is as follows

Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc Water Services

150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4 PLawregionofwaterlooca RyanConnorch2mcom riepmariepmaca 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258

16 Site Description Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit

17 Surrounding Land Uses Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)

18 Land Use History The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 1-2

SECTION 2

Project Information

21 Input It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m3) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner

The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced

The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of the boilersrsquo exclusively thermal energy production) supplemental natural gas will be required to offset the reduction in thermal energy production by the engines that is needed to meet the plantrsquos current boiler heating demands

22 Facility Components The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows

One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers

Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items

23 Construction Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the existing switchgear will be modified to accommodate the new generator

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-1

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken d uring the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing

Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects

A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details

231 Construction Activities No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed equipment The Technical Standards Safety Authority (TSSA) and Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) will inspect and approve the equipment

232 Materials Brought on Site Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system

233 Construction Equipment Used Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes

234 Timing and Operational Plans Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP

235 Temporary Uses of Land Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-2

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

236 Temporary Water Takings Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region

237 MaterialsWaste Generated Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated

238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report

Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic

In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR

24 Design and Operation The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing

Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning

241 Facility Design Plan The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-3

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

2411 Gas Conditioning System

The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters

Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nm3 methane

The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment

Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine

Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and

Activated carbon to remove siloxanes

2412 600 kW Generator Package

The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include

Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system

The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)

The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine

2413 Heat Exchangers

Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-4

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

242 Facility Operational Plan The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated

2421 Consumables and Waste Products

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following

Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and

Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for anti-corrosion descaling etc

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products

Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid

2422 Maintenance

A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures

2423 Monitoring

The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine

243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will cover all phases of the Project from construction through design and operation and decommissioning

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-5

2431 Emergency Response

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include

Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry

2432 Non-Emergency Communications

The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated t o the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public r eview prior to public c onsultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The functional plan will also indicate how potential stakeholders will be provided with notification of project changes results of ongoing project monitoring and other relevant matters

25 Decommissioning The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed lon g-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased f lows a nd technology advancements I t is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most effi cient and economical use of biogas at the WWTP

The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste

Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed f or another use sold or disposed of

The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of

Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification

As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six mo nths prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details d eveloped at that time

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-6

SECTION 3

Environmental Effects As prescribed b y the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein

31 Cultural Heritage A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated f or protection

32 Archaeology An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted an d it was determined t hat the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended

33 Natural Heritage A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed t o evaluate the natural features located w ithin 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report

As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted t o gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed t he presence of wetland and w ooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located w ithin the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward t o the Evaluation of Significance (EOS) Report as part of the NHA Figure 4 outlines the ecological land classification within the 120 m buffer

Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mit igation strategies T he effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-1

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

34 Water Bodies A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mit igation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application

351 Emissions The Cogeneration Facility is expected t o emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC O Reg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project is capable of The ESDM report demonstrates that the Project can operate in compliance with the MOECC OReg 41905 Further details are available in the ESDM Report

352 Noise The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers

The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided f rom potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be incorporated into the design of the Cogeneration Facility to meet the design condition of overall sound pressure level of 65 dB(A) measure at 10 meters from the CHP Unit

The assessment concluded t he predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC n oise level limits at the identified PORs Th e Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration

This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC n oise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-2

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 4: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

SECTION 1

Introduction

11 Purpose The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW

The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)

12 Approvals Required The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program

In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval

Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry (MNRF) and

Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)

The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017

As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed

No federal government approvals are required

13 Project Location The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan

14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 1-1

SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION

15 Consulting Team The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)

Contact information is as follows

Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc Water Services

150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4 PLawregionofwaterlooca RyanConnorch2mcom riepmariepmaca 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258

16 Site Description Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit

17 Surrounding Land Uses Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)

18 Land Use History The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 1-2

SECTION 2

Project Information

21 Input It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m3) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner

The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced

The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of the boilersrsquo exclusively thermal energy production) supplemental natural gas will be required to offset the reduction in thermal energy production by the engines that is needed to meet the plantrsquos current boiler heating demands

22 Facility Components The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows

One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers

Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items

23 Construction Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the existing switchgear will be modified to accommodate the new generator

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-1

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken d uring the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing

Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects

A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details

231 Construction Activities No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed equipment The Technical Standards Safety Authority (TSSA) and Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) will inspect and approve the equipment

232 Materials Brought on Site Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system

233 Construction Equipment Used Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes

234 Timing and Operational Plans Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP

235 Temporary Uses of Land Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-2

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

236 Temporary Water Takings Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region

237 MaterialsWaste Generated Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated

238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report

Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic

In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR

24 Design and Operation The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing

Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning

241 Facility Design Plan The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-3

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

2411 Gas Conditioning System

The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters

Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nm3 methane

The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment

Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine

Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and

Activated carbon to remove siloxanes

2412 600 kW Generator Package

The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include

Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system

The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)

The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine

2413 Heat Exchangers

Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-4

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

242 Facility Operational Plan The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated

2421 Consumables and Waste Products

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following

Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and

Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for anti-corrosion descaling etc

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products

Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid

2422 Maintenance

A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures

2423 Monitoring

The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine

243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will cover all phases of the Project from construction through design and operation and decommissioning

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-5

2431 Emergency Response

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include

Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry

2432 Non-Emergency Communications

The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated t o the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public r eview prior to public c onsultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The functional plan will also indicate how potential stakeholders will be provided with notification of project changes results of ongoing project monitoring and other relevant matters

25 Decommissioning The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed lon g-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased f lows a nd technology advancements I t is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most effi cient and economical use of biogas at the WWTP

The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste

Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed f or another use sold or disposed of

The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of

Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification

As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six mo nths prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details d eveloped at that time

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-6

SECTION 3

Environmental Effects As prescribed b y the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein

31 Cultural Heritage A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated f or protection

32 Archaeology An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted an d it was determined t hat the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended

33 Natural Heritage A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed t o evaluate the natural features located w ithin 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report

As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted t o gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed t he presence of wetland and w ooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located w ithin the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward t o the Evaluation of Significance (EOS) Report as part of the NHA Figure 4 outlines the ecological land classification within the 120 m buffer

Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mit igation strategies T he effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-1

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

34 Water Bodies A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mit igation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application

351 Emissions The Cogeneration Facility is expected t o emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC O Reg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project is capable of The ESDM report demonstrates that the Project can operate in compliance with the MOECC OReg 41905 Further details are available in the ESDM Report

352 Noise The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers

The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided f rom potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be incorporated into the design of the Cogeneration Facility to meet the design condition of overall sound pressure level of 65 dB(A) measure at 10 meters from the CHP Unit

The assessment concluded t he predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC n oise level limits at the identified PORs Th e Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration

This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC n oise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-2

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 5: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION

15 Consulting Team The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)

Contact information is as follows

Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc Water Services

150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4 PLawregionofwaterlooca RyanConnorch2mcom riepmariepmaca 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258

16 Site Description Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit

17 Surrounding Land Uses Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)

18 Land Use History The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 1-2

SECTION 2

Project Information

21 Input It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m3) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner

The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced

The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of the boilersrsquo exclusively thermal energy production) supplemental natural gas will be required to offset the reduction in thermal energy production by the engines that is needed to meet the plantrsquos current boiler heating demands

22 Facility Components The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows

One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers

Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items

23 Construction Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the existing switchgear will be modified to accommodate the new generator

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-1

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken d uring the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing

Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects

A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details

231 Construction Activities No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed equipment The Technical Standards Safety Authority (TSSA) and Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) will inspect and approve the equipment

232 Materials Brought on Site Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system

233 Construction Equipment Used Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes

234 Timing and Operational Plans Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP

235 Temporary Uses of Land Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-2

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

236 Temporary Water Takings Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region

237 MaterialsWaste Generated Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated

238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report

Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic

In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR

24 Design and Operation The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing

Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning

241 Facility Design Plan The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-3

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

2411 Gas Conditioning System

The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters

Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nm3 methane

The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment

Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine

Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and

Activated carbon to remove siloxanes

2412 600 kW Generator Package

The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include

Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system

The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)

The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine

2413 Heat Exchangers

Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-4

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

242 Facility Operational Plan The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated

2421 Consumables and Waste Products

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following

Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and

Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for anti-corrosion descaling etc

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products

Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid

2422 Maintenance

A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures

2423 Monitoring

The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine

243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will cover all phases of the Project from construction through design and operation and decommissioning

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-5

2431 Emergency Response

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include

Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry

2432 Non-Emergency Communications

The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated t o the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public r eview prior to public c onsultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The functional plan will also indicate how potential stakeholders will be provided with notification of project changes results of ongoing project monitoring and other relevant matters

25 Decommissioning The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed lon g-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased f lows a nd technology advancements I t is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most effi cient and economical use of biogas at the WWTP

The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste

Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed f or another use sold or disposed of

The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of

Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification

As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six mo nths prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details d eveloped at that time

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-6

SECTION 3

Environmental Effects As prescribed b y the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein

31 Cultural Heritage A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated f or protection

32 Archaeology An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted an d it was determined t hat the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended

33 Natural Heritage A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed t o evaluate the natural features located w ithin 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report

As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted t o gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed t he presence of wetland and w ooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located w ithin the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward t o the Evaluation of Significance (EOS) Report as part of the NHA Figure 4 outlines the ecological land classification within the 120 m buffer

Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mit igation strategies T he effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-1

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

34 Water Bodies A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mit igation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application

351 Emissions The Cogeneration Facility is expected t o emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC O Reg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project is capable of The ESDM report demonstrates that the Project can operate in compliance with the MOECC OReg 41905 Further details are available in the ESDM Report

352 Noise The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers

The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided f rom potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be incorporated into the design of the Cogeneration Facility to meet the design condition of overall sound pressure level of 65 dB(A) measure at 10 meters from the CHP Unit

The assessment concluded t he predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC n oise level limits at the identified PORs Th e Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration

This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC n oise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-2

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 6: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

SECTION 2

Project Information

21 Input It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m3) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner

The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced

The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of the boilersrsquo exclusively thermal energy production) supplemental natural gas will be required to offset the reduction in thermal energy production by the engines that is needed to meet the plantrsquos current boiler heating demands

22 Facility Components The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows

One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers

Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items

23 Construction Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the existing switchgear will be modified to accommodate the new generator

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-1

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken d uring the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing

Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects

A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details

231 Construction Activities No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed equipment The Technical Standards Safety Authority (TSSA) and Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) will inspect and approve the equipment

232 Materials Brought on Site Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system

233 Construction Equipment Used Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes

234 Timing and Operational Plans Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP

235 Temporary Uses of Land Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-2

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

236 Temporary Water Takings Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region

237 MaterialsWaste Generated Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated

238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report

Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic

In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR

24 Design and Operation The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing

Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning

241 Facility Design Plan The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-3

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

2411 Gas Conditioning System

The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters

Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nm3 methane

The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment

Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine

Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and

Activated carbon to remove siloxanes

2412 600 kW Generator Package

The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include

Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system

The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)

The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine

2413 Heat Exchangers

Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-4

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

242 Facility Operational Plan The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated

2421 Consumables and Waste Products

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following

Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and

Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for anti-corrosion descaling etc

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products

Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid

2422 Maintenance

A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures

2423 Monitoring

The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine

243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will cover all phases of the Project from construction through design and operation and decommissioning

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-5

2431 Emergency Response

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include

Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry

2432 Non-Emergency Communications

The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated t o the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public r eview prior to public c onsultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The functional plan will also indicate how potential stakeholders will be provided with notification of project changes results of ongoing project monitoring and other relevant matters

25 Decommissioning The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed lon g-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased f lows a nd technology advancements I t is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most effi cient and economical use of biogas at the WWTP

The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste

Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed f or another use sold or disposed of

The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of

Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification

As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six mo nths prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details d eveloped at that time

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-6

SECTION 3

Environmental Effects As prescribed b y the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein

31 Cultural Heritage A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated f or protection

32 Archaeology An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted an d it was determined t hat the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended

33 Natural Heritage A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed t o evaluate the natural features located w ithin 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report

As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted t o gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed t he presence of wetland and w ooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located w ithin the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward t o the Evaluation of Significance (EOS) Report as part of the NHA Figure 4 outlines the ecological land classification within the 120 m buffer

Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mit igation strategies T he effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-1

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

34 Water Bodies A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mit igation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application

351 Emissions The Cogeneration Facility is expected t o emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC O Reg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project is capable of The ESDM report demonstrates that the Project can operate in compliance with the MOECC OReg 41905 Further details are available in the ESDM Report

352 Noise The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers

The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided f rom potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be incorporated into the design of the Cogeneration Facility to meet the design condition of overall sound pressure level of 65 dB(A) measure at 10 meters from the CHP Unit

The assessment concluded t he predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC n oise level limits at the identified PORs Th e Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration

This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC n oise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-2

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 7: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken d uring the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing

Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects

A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details

231 Construction Activities No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed equipment The Technical Standards Safety Authority (TSSA) and Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) will inspect and approve the equipment

232 Materials Brought on Site Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system

233 Construction Equipment Used Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes

234 Timing and Operational Plans Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP

235 Temporary Uses of Land Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-2

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

236 Temporary Water Takings Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region

237 MaterialsWaste Generated Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated

238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report

Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic

In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR

24 Design and Operation The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing

Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning

241 Facility Design Plan The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-3

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

2411 Gas Conditioning System

The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters

Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nm3 methane

The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment

Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine

Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and

Activated carbon to remove siloxanes

2412 600 kW Generator Package

The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include

Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system

The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)

The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine

2413 Heat Exchangers

Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-4

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

242 Facility Operational Plan The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated

2421 Consumables and Waste Products

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following

Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and

Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for anti-corrosion descaling etc

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products

Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid

2422 Maintenance

A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures

2423 Monitoring

The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine

243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will cover all phases of the Project from construction through design and operation and decommissioning

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-5

2431 Emergency Response

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include

Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry

2432 Non-Emergency Communications

The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated t o the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public r eview prior to public c onsultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The functional plan will also indicate how potential stakeholders will be provided with notification of project changes results of ongoing project monitoring and other relevant matters

25 Decommissioning The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed lon g-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased f lows a nd technology advancements I t is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most effi cient and economical use of biogas at the WWTP

The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste

Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed f or another use sold or disposed of

The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of

Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification

As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six mo nths prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details d eveloped at that time

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-6

SECTION 3

Environmental Effects As prescribed b y the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein

31 Cultural Heritage A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated f or protection

32 Archaeology An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted an d it was determined t hat the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended

33 Natural Heritage A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed t o evaluate the natural features located w ithin 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report

As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted t o gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed t he presence of wetland and w ooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located w ithin the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward t o the Evaluation of Significance (EOS) Report as part of the NHA Figure 4 outlines the ecological land classification within the 120 m buffer

Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mit igation strategies T he effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-1

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

34 Water Bodies A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mit igation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application

351 Emissions The Cogeneration Facility is expected t o emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC O Reg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project is capable of The ESDM report demonstrates that the Project can operate in compliance with the MOECC OReg 41905 Further details are available in the ESDM Report

352 Noise The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers

The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided f rom potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be incorporated into the design of the Cogeneration Facility to meet the design condition of overall sound pressure level of 65 dB(A) measure at 10 meters from the CHP Unit

The assessment concluded t he predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC n oise level limits at the identified PORs Th e Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration

This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC n oise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-2

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

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Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

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H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

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ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

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Du

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Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

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Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

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Lexingto

nC

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Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

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Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

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12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

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Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 8: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

236 Temporary Water Takings Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region

237 MaterialsWaste Generated Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated

238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report

Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic

In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR

24 Design and Operation The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing

Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning

241 Facility Design Plan The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-3

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

2411 Gas Conditioning System

The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters

Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nm3 methane

The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment

Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine

Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and

Activated carbon to remove siloxanes

2412 600 kW Generator Package

The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include

Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system

The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)

The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine

2413 Heat Exchangers

Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-4

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

242 Facility Operational Plan The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated

2421 Consumables and Waste Products

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following

Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and

Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for anti-corrosion descaling etc

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products

Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid

2422 Maintenance

A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures

2423 Monitoring

The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine

243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will cover all phases of the Project from construction through design and operation and decommissioning

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-5

2431 Emergency Response

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include

Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry

2432 Non-Emergency Communications

The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated t o the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public r eview prior to public c onsultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The functional plan will also indicate how potential stakeholders will be provided with notification of project changes results of ongoing project monitoring and other relevant matters

25 Decommissioning The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed lon g-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased f lows a nd technology advancements I t is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most effi cient and economical use of biogas at the WWTP

The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste

Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed f or another use sold or disposed of

The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of

Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification

As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six mo nths prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details d eveloped at that time

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-6

SECTION 3

Environmental Effects As prescribed b y the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein

31 Cultural Heritage A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated f or protection

32 Archaeology An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted an d it was determined t hat the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended

33 Natural Heritage A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed t o evaluate the natural features located w ithin 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report

As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted t o gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed t he presence of wetland and w ooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located w ithin the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward t o the Evaluation of Significance (EOS) Report as part of the NHA Figure 4 outlines the ecological land classification within the 120 m buffer

Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mit igation strategies T he effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-1

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

34 Water Bodies A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mit igation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application

351 Emissions The Cogeneration Facility is expected t o emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC O Reg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project is capable of The ESDM report demonstrates that the Project can operate in compliance with the MOECC OReg 41905 Further details are available in the ESDM Report

352 Noise The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers

The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided f rom potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be incorporated into the design of the Cogeneration Facility to meet the design condition of overall sound pressure level of 65 dB(A) measure at 10 meters from the CHP Unit

The assessment concluded t he predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC n oise level limits at the identified PORs Th e Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration

This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC n oise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-2

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 9: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

2411 Gas Conditioning System

The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters

Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nm3 methane

The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment

Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine

Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and

Activated carbon to remove siloxanes

2412 600 kW Generator Package

The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include

Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system

The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)

The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine

2413 Heat Exchangers

Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-4

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

242 Facility Operational Plan The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated

2421 Consumables and Waste Products

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following

Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and

Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for anti-corrosion descaling etc

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products

Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid

2422 Maintenance

A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures

2423 Monitoring

The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine

243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will cover all phases of the Project from construction through design and operation and decommissioning

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-5

2431 Emergency Response

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include

Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry

2432 Non-Emergency Communications

The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated t o the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public r eview prior to public c onsultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The functional plan will also indicate how potential stakeholders will be provided with notification of project changes results of ongoing project monitoring and other relevant matters

25 Decommissioning The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed lon g-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased f lows a nd technology advancements I t is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most effi cient and economical use of biogas at the WWTP

The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste

Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed f or another use sold or disposed of

The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of

Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification

As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six mo nths prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details d eveloped at that time

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-6

SECTION 3

Environmental Effects As prescribed b y the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein

31 Cultural Heritage A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated f or protection

32 Archaeology An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted an d it was determined t hat the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended

33 Natural Heritage A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed t o evaluate the natural features located w ithin 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report

As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted t o gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed t he presence of wetland and w ooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located w ithin the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward t o the Evaluation of Significance (EOS) Report as part of the NHA Figure 4 outlines the ecological land classification within the 120 m buffer

Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mit igation strategies T he effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-1

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

34 Water Bodies A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mit igation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application

351 Emissions The Cogeneration Facility is expected t o emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC O Reg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project is capable of The ESDM report demonstrates that the Project can operate in compliance with the MOECC OReg 41905 Further details are available in the ESDM Report

352 Noise The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers

The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided f rom potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be incorporated into the design of the Cogeneration Facility to meet the design condition of overall sound pressure level of 65 dB(A) measure at 10 meters from the CHP Unit

The assessment concluded t he predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC n oise level limits at the identified PORs Th e Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration

This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC n oise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-2

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 10: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

242 Facility Operational Plan The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated

2421 Consumables and Waste Products

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following

Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and

Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for anti-corrosion descaling etc

The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products

Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media

600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid

2422 Maintenance

A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures

2423 Monitoring

The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine

243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will cover all phases of the Project from construction through design and operation and decommissioning

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 2-5

2431 Emergency Response

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include

Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry

2432 Non-Emergency Communications

The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated t o the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public r eview prior to public c onsultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The functional plan will also indicate how potential stakeholders will be provided with notification of project changes results of ongoing project monitoring and other relevant matters

25 Decommissioning The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed lon g-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased f lows a nd technology advancements I t is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most effi cient and economical use of biogas at the WWTP

The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste

Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed f or another use sold or disposed of

The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of

Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification

As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six mo nths prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details d eveloped at that time

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-6

SECTION 3

Environmental Effects As prescribed b y the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein

31 Cultural Heritage A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated f or protection

32 Archaeology An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted an d it was determined t hat the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended

33 Natural Heritage A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed t o evaluate the natural features located w ithin 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report

As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted t o gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed t he presence of wetland and w ooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located w ithin the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward t o the Evaluation of Significance (EOS) Report as part of the NHA Figure 4 outlines the ecological land classification within the 120 m buffer

Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mit igation strategies T he effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-1

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

34 Water Bodies A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mit igation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application

351 Emissions The Cogeneration Facility is expected t o emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC O Reg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project is capable of The ESDM report demonstrates that the Project can operate in compliance with the MOECC OReg 41905 Further details are available in the ESDM Report

352 Noise The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers

The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided f rom potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be incorporated into the design of the Cogeneration Facility to meet the design condition of overall sound pressure level of 65 dB(A) measure at 10 meters from the CHP Unit

The assessment concluded t he predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC n oise level limits at the identified PORs Th e Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration

This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC n oise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-2

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 11: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

2431 Emergency Response

SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION

Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include

Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry

2432 Non-Emergency Communications

The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated t o the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public r eview prior to public c onsultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The functional plan will also indicate how potential stakeholders will be provided with notification of project changes results of ongoing project monitoring and other relevant matters

25 Decommissioning The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed lon g-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased f lows a nd technology advancements I t is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most effi cient and economical use of biogas at the WWTP

The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste

Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed f or another use sold or disposed of

The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of

Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification

As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six mo nths prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details d eveloped at that time

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 2-6

SECTION 3

Environmental Effects As prescribed b y the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein

31 Cultural Heritage A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated f or protection

32 Archaeology An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted an d it was determined t hat the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended

33 Natural Heritage A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed t o evaluate the natural features located w ithin 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report

As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted t o gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed t he presence of wetland and w ooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located w ithin the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward t o the Evaluation of Significance (EOS) Report as part of the NHA Figure 4 outlines the ecological land classification within the 120 m buffer

Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mit igation strategies T he effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-1

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

34 Water Bodies A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mit igation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application

351 Emissions The Cogeneration Facility is expected t o emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC O Reg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project is capable of The ESDM report demonstrates that the Project can operate in compliance with the MOECC OReg 41905 Further details are available in the ESDM Report

352 Noise The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers

The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided f rom potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be incorporated into the design of the Cogeneration Facility to meet the design condition of overall sound pressure level of 65 dB(A) measure at 10 meters from the CHP Unit

The assessment concluded t he predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC n oise level limits at the identified PORs Th e Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration

This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC n oise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-2

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 12: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

SECTION 3

Environmental Effects As prescribed b y the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein

31 Cultural Heritage A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated f or protection

32 Archaeology An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted an d it was determined t hat the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended

33 Natural Heritage A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed t o evaluate the natural features located w ithin 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report

As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted t o gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed t he presence of wetland and w ooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located w ithin the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward t o the Evaluation of Significance (EOS) Report as part of the NHA Figure 4 outlines the ecological land classification within the 120 m buffer

Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mit igation strategies T he effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-1

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

34 Water Bodies A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mit igation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application

351 Emissions The Cogeneration Facility is expected t o emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC O Reg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project is capable of The ESDM report demonstrates that the Project can operate in compliance with the MOECC OReg 41905 Further details are available in the ESDM Report

352 Noise The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers

The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided f rom potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be incorporated into the design of the Cogeneration Facility to meet the design condition of overall sound pressure level of 65 dB(A) measure at 10 meters from the CHP Unit

The assessment concluded t he predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC n oise level limits at the identified PORs Th e Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration

This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC n oise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-2

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 13: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

34 Water Bodies A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mit igation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environmental Effects Summary Section of this PDR

35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application

351 Emissions The Cogeneration Facility is expected t o emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC O Reg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project is capable of The ESDM report demonstrates that the Project can operate in compliance with the MOECC OReg 41905 Further details are available in the ESDM Report

352 Noise The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers

The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided f rom potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be incorporated into the design of the Cogeneration Facility to meet the design condition of overall sound pressure level of 65 dB(A) measure at 10 meters from the CHP Unit

The assessment concluded t he predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC n oise level limits at the identified PORs Th e Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration

This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC n oise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-2

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

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H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

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e

Du

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an D

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Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

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rive

Lexingto

nC

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Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

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Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

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12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

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H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 14: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

353 Odour The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected t o increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions C onsidering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced su lfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration Facility

Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed f or this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public c omplaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan

36 Environmental Effects Summary Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on t he following reports developed in support of the REA application

Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report

Please refer to these reports for more details

Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics

Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met

It should be noted that there are no anticipated n egative emission or odour impacts T he WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-3

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 15: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Environmental Effects Monitoring of

Mitigation

Generation of dust Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be Monitoring of onsite and potential implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust sediment control offsite migration of dust suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as measures to

needed limit dust generation

Potential offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitoring of movement of soil from Practices sediment control cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope

measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff

Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage

Minimize areas of impervious surfaces

Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive slopes

Control access and movement of equipment

Implement temporary erosion and sediment control measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain these measures until the site has stabilized

In particular silt fencing between the construction and the cattail marsh and between the construction and the south side of the WWTP

Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent erosion prior to transport

Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily construction activities

At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features

All areas are to be re-established immediately after completion of the works

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-4

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 16: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Mitigation Strategy Effectiveness Monitoring of

Mitigation

Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)

Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills

Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects

Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed

Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features

Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 - August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to

forests and during construction If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is

nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location

If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended

Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all release Practices equipment for

leaks and proper Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a operationclean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks

All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-5

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 17: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust

Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes

Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre- construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and

sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented

Increase in noise Meet overall sound Noise control measures will be Once in operation if the pressure level of 65 incorporated into the design of the CHP unit is not meeting dB(A) measure at 10 Cogeneration Facility to meet the the performance meters from the CHP performance objective objective an evaluation Unit (It should be noted that once built

the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the

will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies

actively operating WWTP)

Increase in light Minimize If lighting is added it will be located If natural heritage disturbance to and directed away from the features are found to be natural heritage surrounding wooded features to negatively impacted by features minimize impacts on birds Direct any installed lighting at

upward light should be eliminated the Cogeneration spill light minimized and all lighting Facility alternative sources should illuminate only non- lighting will be reflective surfaces (City of Toronto evaluated Green Development Standard 2007)

Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance and offsite successful documents for Best Management release implementation of Practices

Contingency Plan in Machinery brought on-site for the event of a spill maintenance purposes should arrive

on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks

If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED EN1205161139KWO 3-6

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 18: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects

Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures

Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above and offsite the Project shall be operated and release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any

deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses

A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations

Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060

Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada

SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 3-7

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 19: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

SECTION 4

Land Use Planning Matters

41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy sy stems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced f rom wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility

42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible

The proposed Cogeneration Facility at t his location implements existing regional policy

43 City of Waterloo Official Plan The site location is designated as Open Sp ace in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) st ates that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations

The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be developed in accordance with provincial requirements

44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 4-1

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 20: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

SECTION 5

Public Health and Safety Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed t o prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation

EN1205161139KWO CH2M HILL CANADA LIMITED 5-1

Figures

(

(

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H

H

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Dunvegan D

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Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

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Roa

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Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

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ad

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WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

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Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

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e

Du

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rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

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Highway 85

Dearborn

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Dale Crescent

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Laurel Creek

Forwell

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Cogeneration Facility

(

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Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 21: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

Figures

(

(

H

H

H

H 17

5m

30

0m

Boxb

ury D

rive

Dunvegan D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexing

ton

Roa

d

Carlaw Place

Highway 85

Creighton Court

Gl e

nridge D

rive

Dearborn

Boulevard

Dearborn Place

Lexing

ton

Cou

rt

Dale Crescent

Ham

ste

ad

Court

WWTP

Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESCOGENFACILITY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 4212016 102535 AM

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 22: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

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Cogeneration Facility

Nearest Receptor

Cogeneration Facility Figure 1 Notes 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor ( Nearest Receptor

300m radius from Cogeneration Facility by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL

0 10 20 30 40

Region of Waterloo Metres sup3 (

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Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

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GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

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Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

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Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

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Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

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POR 3

POR 1

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Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 23: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

DRAFT WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM

(

H

H

H

H

FOD Stream Wetland

FOD

CU

Trail

FOD

SW

20

m

12

0m

Dale Crescent

Hig

hw

ay 8

5

Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM

Bo

xbu

ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 24: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

(

H

H

H

H

120m

Sandowne Driv

e

Unive

rsityAvenue

East

GlenridgeDrive

Boxbury D

rive

Highw

ay85

Dearborn Place

LexingtonCourt

GlenridgePlace

Dale Crescent

Carlaw Place

HamsteadCourt

Cogeneration Facility

Cogeneration Facility Figure 3 Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Project Location with 120 m Buffer 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Waterloo WWTP0 20 40 60 80

Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres sup3 (

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Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

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Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

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Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

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POR 4

POR 3

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Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 25: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

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ay 8

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Cogeneration Facility

Laurel Creek

Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification StreamWetland Figure 4 Creek Wetland shytreed (SW) Forest shydeciduous (FOD) Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification Natural Heritage Assessment (120m) Cultural Area (CU) Trail

0 10 20 30 40 Waterloo WWTP20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility

Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario Metres DRAFT sup3 (

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Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

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Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

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POR 3

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Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 26: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

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ry Driv

e

Du

nv

eg

an D

rive

Sandowne Drive

UniversityAvenue East

Ramp

Lexingto

nR

oad

Carlaw Place

Creighton Court

Highway 85

Dearborn

Boulevard

Gle

nri

dg

e D

rive

Lexingto

nC

ourt

Highway 85

Dale Crescent

Ha

ms

tea

dC

ou

rt

Laurel Creek

Forwell

Creek

H

12

0m

H

Cogeneration Facility

(

H

H

Dearborn Place

Figure 5 Cogeneration Facility Creeks Wetland

Notes Project Location with 120 m Buffer andBuilding Footprints Road Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shy December 2014 Data set is copyrighted

Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within BufferWater Assessment Boundary (120 m)0 25 50 75 100

Rivers Waterloo WWTPProject Location

Metres DRAFT Region of Waterloo Ontario sup3 (

WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
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                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES
Page 27: Project description report - Region of Waterloo...four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85). To the west, beyond the open space, is a residential community. To the south is a municipal

Figure 2 ndash Scaled Area Map

POR 2

POR 4

POR 3

POR 1

POR 5

Figure 6 Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario

674816 03REES

  • Structure Bookmarks
    • DRAFT
    • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Project Description Report Waterloo WWTP Cogeneration Facility
      • Prepared for
      • Region of Waterloo
        • Region of Waterloo
        • December 2016
        • Figure
        • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
          • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • CH2M HILL Canada Limited
            • Riepma Consultants Inc
            • Region of Waterloo
              • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 72 Victoria Street South Suite 300
                • 200 Kempenfelt Drive
                • 150 Frederick Street
                  • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9
                    • Barrie ON L4M 1C4
                    • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3
                        • Contents
                        • Section Page
                        • Introduction
                          • Introduction
                            • Introduction
                              • Introduction
                              • 1-1
                                  • 11
                                    • 11
                                      • 11
                                      • Purpose
                                      • 1-1
                                          • 12
                                            • 12
                                              • 12
                                              • Approvals Required
                                              • 1-1
                                                  • 13
                                                    • 13
                                                      • 13
                                                      • Project Location
                                                      • 1-1
                                                          • 14
                                                            • 14
                                                              • 14
                                                              • Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                              • 1-1
                                                                  • 15
                                                                    • 15
                                                                      • 15
                                                                      • Consulting Team
                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                          • 16
                                                                            • 16
                                                                              • 16
                                                                              • Site Description
                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                  • 17
                                                                                    • 17
                                                                                      • 17
                                                                                      • Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                      • 1-2
                                                                                          • 18
                                                                                            • 18
                                                                                              • 18
                                                                                              • Land Use History
                                                                                              • 1-2
                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                      • Project Information
                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                          • 21
                                                                                                            • 21
                                                                                                              • 21
                                                                                                              • Input
                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                  • 22
                                                                                                                    • 22
                                                                                                                      • 22
                                                                                                                      • Facility Components
                                                                                                                      • 2-1
                                                                                                                          • 23
                                                                                                                            • 23
                                                                                                                              • 23
                                                                                                                              • Construction
                                                                                                                              • 2-1
                                                                                                                                  • 231
                                                                                                                                    • 231
                                                                                                                                      • 231
                                                                                                                                      • Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                          • 232
                                                                                                                                            • 232
                                                                                                                                              • 232
                                                                                                                                              • Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                  • 233
                                                                                                                                                    • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • 233
                                                                                                                                                      • Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                          • 234
                                                                                                                                                            • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • 234
                                                                                                                                                              • Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                              • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                  • 235
                                                                                                                                                                    • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • 235
                                                                                                                                                                      • Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-2
                                                                                                                                                                          • 236
                                                                                                                                                                            • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • 236
                                                                                                                                                                              • Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                  • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                    • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 237
                                                                                                                                                                                      • MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                          • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                            • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238
                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 241
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 242
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 243
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2-5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2-6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 31
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 32
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 34
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 35
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 352
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 353
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 36
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 3-3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • CONTENTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Section Page
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Land Use Planning Matters 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw 4-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Health and Safety 5-1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Tables
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 1 Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout 3 Project Location with 120 m Buffer 4 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification 5 Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer 6 Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Alternate formats of this document are available upon request Please contact Pam Law at 519-575-4095 or 519-575-4608 to request an alternate format
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawRegionofWaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Introduction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 11 Purpose
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of this draft Project Description Report (PDR) is to outline the proposed Biogas Facility (herein referred to as the Cogeneration Facility) to be located at the Waterloo Wastewater Treatment Plant (WWTP) in the City of Waterloo (City) as required in the Renewable Energy Approval (REA) process as set out in Ontario Regulations 35909 and 52110 The proposed Cogeneration Facility will have an electrical capacity of 600 kW
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The WWTP is owned by the Region of Waterloo (Region) and currently operated by the Ontario Clean Water Agency (OCWA) pursuant to ECA 9354-8J4PUE (sewage) and ECA 4605-8QMJJA (air) issued by the Ministry of Environment and Climate Change (MOECC)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 12 Approvals Required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The project is to be constructed pursuant to the saveONenergy program A placeholder application has been submitted and approved by the local distribution company (LDC) Waterloo North Hydro Inc securing the Project under the saveONenergy program
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In addition to the REA required the following approvals will be required prior to REA approval
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Natural Heritage Assessment reports approved by the Ministry of Natural Resources and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Forestry (MNRF) and Archaeological Resource Assessment and Cultural Self-Assessment reports approved by the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The MTCS provided archaeological approval November 30 2016 Approval from the MNRF is expected by early 2017
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • As part of the detailed design phase approvals from the following agencies will be required Waterloo North Hydro Inc Hydro One Limited CLEAResult Electrical Safety Authority (ESA) and Technical Standards and Safety Authority (TSSA) The Grand River Conservation Authority (GRCA) and local municipalities will also have to approve the project prior to construction Any necessary updates to Environmental Compliance Approvals (ECAs) will be completed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • No federal government approvals are required
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 13 Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The project will be located within the existing WWTP property boundary at 340 University Avenue East in the City of Waterloo The location and surrounding area is depicted in Figure 1 Figure 2 provides a preliminary site plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 14 Property Ownership and Facility Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The property is owned by the Region The Region may choose to have the WWTP operator also operate the Cogeneration Facility or may have third parties such as equipment manufacturers operate the facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 1 ndash INTRODUCTION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 15 Consulting Team
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The team retained by the Region of Waterloo is led by CH2M HILL Canada Limited (CH2M) with support from Riepma Consultants Inc (Riepma) CIMA and Eramosa Engineering Inc (Eramosa)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Contact information is as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Pam Law PEng Ryan Connor PEng Clare Riepma PEng RPP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Senior Project Engineer Project Manager REA Lead
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Region of Waterloo CH2M HILL Canada Limited Riepma Consultants Inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Water Services
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 150 Frederick Street 72 Victoria Street S Suite 220 Kempenfelt Drive Barrie
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Kitchener ON N2G 4J3 300 Kitchener ON N2G 4Y9 ON L4M 1C4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • PLawregionofwaterlooca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • RyanConnorch2mcom
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • riepmariepmaca
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 519-575-4095 519-514-1662 416-346-8258
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 16 Site Description
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 1 depicts the approximate location of the proposed cogeneration unit Figure 1 also identifies all of the land uses within 300 metres (m) of the proposed cogeneration unit The nearest receptor is a home on Dale Crescent located 175 m from the cogeneration unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 17 Surrounding Land Uses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Lands immediately surrounding the WWTP are all open space uses To the north and east is a four lane highway (Ontario Highway 85) To the west beyond the open space is a residential community To the south is a municipal road (University Avenue)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 18 Land Use History
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The subject property has been used as a WWTP for many years The WWTP was originally constructed in 1962 and is currently being upgraded This is considered to be a heavy industrial public use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Information
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 21 Input
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • It is estimated that the anaerobic digesters at the existing WWTP produce 4000 to 7000 cubic metres (m) of biogas daily Historically the biogas was used for sludge heating by burning the biogas in dual-fired boilers (biogas fuel oil) New boilers were installed which have the potential to burn biogas and natural gas to heat sludge and digester buildings Biogas can also be burned via the on-site waste gas burner
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed installation will intercept the biogas flow to the boilers and flare and redirect it to a reciprocating engine generator There is sufficient biogas to run a 600 kW engine Should the digester produce more gas than the engine can use surplus gas will be directed to the new boilers and then the existing flare As a result flaring will be significantly reduced
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The electrical power produced by the generator will be consumed within the WWTP thereby offsetting power purchases to operate the plant No power will be exported from the site The heat produced by the engine will be used to heat incoming sludge to the digesters and heat the digester buildings when required (mainly in the winter months) Since the engines are less thermally efficient than the boilers (the total energy produced by the engines is divided between both electrical and thermal energy instead of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 22 Facility Components
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The main components of the Cogeneration Facility are as follows
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • One (1) gas conditioning system One (1) 600 kW generator package (including natural gas blending equipment) and Two (2) heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Biogas storage is not recommended for the Cogeneration Facility It is anticipated that the WWTP will produce enough biogas to operate the engine at minimum capacity Fluctuations in biogas quantities will be buffered by blending with natural gas Figure 2 illustrates the footprint of each of these items
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 23 Construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 Construction will be designed to minimize disruption to the existing operation of the plant The generator and the gas conditioning systems are containerized and will be delivered to site and placed on a poured concrete foundation Trenching will be required to connect all heating gas and electrical lines The existing building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate new heat exchangers and the exist
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Construction Plan Report describes Project activities undertaken during the construction phase and mitigation measures for potential negative environmental effects The report includes sections discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Construction activities Materials brought on site Construction equipment used Timing and operational plans Temporary uses of land Temporary water takings Materials waste generated and Potential negative environmental effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A high-level summary of these sections has been provided herein Reference to the Construction Plan Report should be made for further details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 231 Construction Activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • No decommissioning of major equipment is required in preparation for the Cogeneration Facility equipment Site preparation is expected to be minimal since no natural habitat is present within the existing Project Location Shallow excavations for the expansion of the Digester Control Building and footings to support containerized equipment will be required No new buildings will be constructed however the Digester Control Building will be expanded Equipment manufacturers will test and inspect installed e
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 232 Materials Brought on Site
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Where required engineered fill will be brought on site Concrete will be brought on site for the foundations beneath the generator and gas conditioning system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 233 Construction Equipment Used
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Conventional construction equipment will be used for this Project A list of equipment is included in the Construction Plan Report Examples include excavators cement trucks mobile cranes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 234 Timing and Operational Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Construction is expected to commence March 2018 and commissioning complete by April 2020 The exact sequencing and duration of activities will be developed during the design phase Care will be taken to accommodate ongoing construction projects at the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 235 Temporary Uses of Land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Mobile site trailers for equipment storage and administrative offices are the only anticipated construction activities that will require temporary changes to land
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 236 Temporary Water Takings
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Due to shallow excavations it is not anticipated that geotechnical issues will arise However if a geotechnical investigation recommends that more than 50000 Ld of water will need to be pumped a Permit to Take Water (PTTW) from the MOECC will be obtained by the Region
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 237 MaterialsWaste Generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Due to the containerized approach of the Cogeneration Facility it is not expected that there will be significant materials or waste generated during construction The Construction Plan Report outlines approaches for managing waste that is generated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 238 Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The following potential negative environmental effects are described within the Construction Plan Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Dust and noise emissions Lighting Vegetation and habitat Impacts to water resources Impacts on cultural heritage and archaeological resources and Impacts on local roads and traffic
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • In addition to these effects being described within the Construction Plan Report they are summarized in the Environmental Effects Section of this PDR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 24 Design and Operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Design and Operations Plan Report is to outline the site plan equipment how the facility will be operated and environmental effects monitored and mitigated in addition to an emergencies and communications plan The report includes plans discussing
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility design Facility operation Environmental effects mitigation and monitoring and Emergency response and communications planning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 241 Facility Design Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The Facility Design Plan provides details on the technical elements of the facility so that the environmental impact of the facility can be evaluated A description of each piece of major equipment its location onsite and technical requirements are described
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 2411 Gas Conditioning System
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The purpose of gas conditioning systems is to remove moisture siloxanes and hydrogen sulphide (H2S) from the biogas prior to it entering the engine In order to mitigate negative downstream effects on the processes it is desired that that biogas have the following parameters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Less than 015 vv H2S 60-80 moisture content or less and Less than 10 mg total siloxanes Nmmethane
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The biogas at the Waterloo WWWTP contains low enough concentrations of H2S that pretreatment of the biogas for the removal of H2S is not required The gas conditioning system will be containerized and consist of the following major equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas compressor to raise biogas (digester gas) pressure to overcome headloss of the gas
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • conditioning system and allow for direct feeding into the engine Condensing heat exchanger cooled by chilled water to remove moisture and Activated carbon to remove siloxanes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2412 600 kW Generator Package
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be the main component of the Cogeneration Facility tying into the gas conditioning system The vendor for the internal combustion generator package has not been selected yet however vendor packages typically contain similar components Typical components include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Gas engine generator Natural gas fuel blending system Exhaust system Fuel system Heat recovery system Lubricating oil system Switchgear and Control system
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The generator package will be located in close proximity to the Boiler Building central to the digester system (biogas tie-ins) and the Energy Centre (electrical tie-in)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The engine can only operate between 60 and 100 its capacity A 100 kW buffer between the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • engine electrical output and the plantrsquos electrical consumption will be maintained at all times
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Subsequently if there is not enough electrical demand at the plant the engine will need to be turned down and accept less biogas as fuel If the plantrsquos electrical demand is high natural gas may be used to supplement biogas to maximize electrical output from the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2413 Heat Exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Two heat exchangers will be installed utilizing the heat generated by the generator package to pre-heat the recirculated boiler return water This water is then used to heat the sludge before it is transferred to the anaerobic digesters The existing Digester Control Building between the two digesters will be expanded to accommodate the new heat exchangers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 242 Facility Operational Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The Facility Operational Plan outlines commissioning and operation activities The operation of the Cogeneration Facility is currently known at a conceptual design level As detailed design progresses operational approaches will be fine-tuned and elaborated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2421 Consumables and Waste Products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to consume the following
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package lubricant oil engine cooling fluid and Heat Exchangers heat transfer medium like glycol potential conditioning chemicals for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • anti-corrosion descaling etc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The Cogeneration Facility is anticipated to produce the following waste products
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Gas Conditioning System spent activated carbon or proprietary media 600 kW Generator Package used lubricant oil engine cooling fluid
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2422 Maintenance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A preventative maintenance schedule will be developed based on supplier maintenance recommendations Preventative maintenance will not affect the WWTP function as biogas can be utilized in the existing boilers to heat sludge and buildings when necessary This would also be the case for emergency maintenance procedures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2423 Monitoring
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The quantity of sludge into the digesters and biogas from the digesters will be continuously monitored The quality of the sludge and biogas will be periodically analyzed to optimize the gas composition for combustion in the engine
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 243 Emergency Response and Communications Plans
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • The purpose of the Emergency Response and Communications Plan is to develop a plan to manage emergencies with regard to the Cogeneration Facility and provide channels for communication to the public municipalities relevant Ministries of Ontario Government and other organizations The Emergency Response and Communications Plan developed in the Design and Operations Report is high-level The plan will be updated to be more functional prior to the construction phase of the Project The functional plan will c
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • SECTION 2 ndash PROJECT INFORMATION
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 2431 Emergency Response
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Responses to emergency scenarios will be developed in line with the Environmental Protection Act Of importance a procedure for responding to spills will be developed The functional plan will also include a chain of communications to contact relevant stakeholders based on the emergency scenario Potential stakeholders include
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Public Region of Waterloo City of Waterloo Ministry of Environment and Climate Change and Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 2432 Non-Emergency Communications
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The Region has implemented a webpage dedicated to the REA process The REA process mandates that the PDR and draft REA reports be posted on the webpage for public review prior to public consultation The Region has an existing protocol to receive log and address complaints received from the public or any other stakeholders as does OCWA the current operator of the Waterloo WWTP The functional plan will further detail this protocol and any other emergency and non-emergency communication approaches The fu
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 25 Decommissioning
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Cogeneration Facility will be located at the WWTP The Regionrsquos Wastewater Treatment Master Plan prepared in 2007 indicated that the Regionrsquos intent is to have the WWTP provide wastewater treatment for the sewershed long-term upgrading as appropriate to accommodate increased flows and technology advancements It is likely that the Cogeneration Facility will continue to function at the WWTP maintained by equipment replacements and upgrades so long as it is the most efficient and economical use
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The purpose of the Decommissioning Plan Report is to describe potential activities to retire the elements of the Cogeneration Facility restoring the land and managing the excess materials and waste
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Decommissioning of the Cogeneration Facility could include reuse or disposal of the facility components Some components could be used at other WWTPs due to their containerized nature repurposed for another use sold or disposed of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • The Decommissioning Plan Report includes an overview of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Procedures for dismantling and demolishing Site restoration Managing excess materials and waste and Decommissioning notification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the REA approval the Director often imposes a condition in which the Decommissioning Plan Report must be updated six months prior to actual decommissioning As such decommissioning approaches will be refined and details developed at that time
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • As prescribed by the REA process a Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Archaeological Assessment Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) Water Assessment (WA) Emission Summary Dispersion Modelling (ESDM) Noise Study and Odour study were conducted Results of these studies and assessments are presented in the herein
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 31 Cultural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment was completed as part of the REA process The Region the City the Ministry of Tourism Culture and Sport (MTCS) and the Ontario Heritage Corporation all confirm that this property nor any properties in the vicinity are designated or proposed to be designated for protection
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 32 Archaeology
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • An Archeological Resource Assessment was conducted and it was determined that the location of the Cogeneration Facility does not contain evidence for archeological potential The area has previously been disturbed which would have resulted in deep subsurface alteration that would have removed any extant archeological potential As a result no further archeological assessments are recommended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 33 Natural Heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • A Natural Heritage Assessment (NHA) has been completed to evaluate the natural features located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility with consideration of activities involved in the construction operation and decommissioning of the facility Figure 3 outlines the 120 m buffer from the Cogeneration Facility Further details are available in the NHA Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • As part of the NHA a Records Review was conducted to gather information about the area and identify natural features The Records Review revealed the presence of wetland and wooded areas within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility No natural vegetation is located within the WWTP property bounds Vegetation communities do exist however within the 120 m buffer area Site reconnaissance confirmed the Records Review and subsequently wooded and wetland areas were brought forward to the Evaluation of Significanc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Significant wildlife habitats identified include Amphibian Breeding Habitat Amphibian Movement Corridors Turtle Wintering Areas Colonially Nesting Bird Breeding Habitat (Ground) and the Eastern Wood-Pewee These natural features were brought forward to the Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) as part of the NHA The EIS evaluated potential direct and indirect effects on natural features and recommended mitigation strategies The effects and mitigation strategies relating to the operation of the Cogenera
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 34 Water Bodies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • A Water Assessment (WA) was completed to identify water bodies within 120 m and evaluate the potential negative environmental effects and recommend mitigation strategies for construction operation and decommissioning phases Figure 5 depicts the water bodies located within 120 m of the Cogeneration Facility ndash Laurel Creek and its tributaries Potential negative environmental effects and recommended mitigation strategies related to the operation of the Cogeneration Facility have been included in the Environ
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 35 Emission Noise and Odour Receptors
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • ESDM Noise Study and Odour Study reports were prepared in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 351 Emissions
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • The Cogeneration Facility is expected to emit products of combustion such as nitrogen oxides and sulfur dioxide The impact of contaminant emissions was modelled using the US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) AERMOD atmospheric dispersion model and compared to applicable Schedule 3 Standards of MOECC OReg 41905 The modelling scenario assumed operating conditions for the Project that result in the highest concentration of each significant contaminant at a point of impingement (POI) that the Project
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 352 Noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The Noise Study identified noise sources from the Cogeneration Facility and other existing noise sources These sources included heat recovery units rooftop HVACs biofilter exhaust fans wall-mounted exhaust fans process air pipes digester mixers and transformers
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The five (5) nearest residential houses were identified as being representative of the most impacted sensitive points of reception (PORs) in the vicinity of the facility Figure 6 illustrates the location of these PORs The proposed Projectrsquos major noise sources are limited to the Cogeneration Facility exhaust stack and the combined heat and power (CHP) system air-born casing noise Representative sound data were provided from potential vendor design specification details Noise control measures will be inc
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • The assessment concluded the predicted noise levels from the standalone Project and from the combined operation of the Project and the existing sources will comply with MOECC noise level limits at the identified PORs The Cogeneration Facility is not a significant source of vibration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • This Noise Study Report demonstrates that with the addition of the Cogeneration Facility the Waterloo WWTP will continue to operate in compliance with the MOECC noise guidelines Further details are available in the Noise Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 353 Odour
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • The proposed Cogeneration Facility is not expected to increase odour emissions from the WWTP during normal operation as biogas pretreatment and high combustion temperatures are sufficient to mitigate potential odour emissions Considering the worst-case of incomplete combustion the total reduced sulfur (TRS) emissions from the Cogeneration Facility only account for 045 of plant-wide TRS emissions No negative environmental effects with respect to odour are expected from the operation of the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Emissions from existing operations will be unaffected and are not Project related These emissions have been assessed and approved by the MOECC and therefore no further odour assessment was completed for this Project Further details are available in the Odour Study Report Any public complaints will be responded to in accordance with the Projectrsquos Emergency Response and Communications Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 36 Environmental Effects Summary
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential negative environmental effects for this Project are based on the following reports developed in support of the REA application
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Cultural Heritage Self-Assessment Report Archeological Assessment Report Natural Heritage Assessment Report Water Assessment Report Emissions Summary and Dispersion (ESDM) Report Noise Study Report and Odour Study Report
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Please refer to these reports for more details
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 (from the Construction Plan Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the construction (and decommissioning) of the Cogeneration Facility along with mitigation strategies and monitoring metrics
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 (from the Design and Operations Report) provides an overview of the potential negative effects that may occur during the operation of the Cogeneration Facility along with performance objectives mitigation strategies monitoring plan and contingency measures The performance objectives represent how successful mitigation will be measured Contingency measures will be put in place if the performance objective is not being met
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • It should be noted that there are no anticipated negative emission or odour impacts The WWTP is expected to operate within its existing ECA requirements and as such emissions and odour have not been included in Table 2
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Negative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Effectiveness
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Erosion and sedimentation controls as outlined herein will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • onsite and potential
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • implemented in addition to the implementation of a dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • suppression program ndash water or dust suppressants as
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • measures to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • needed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • limit dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • generation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential offsite
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Consult available guidance documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Monitoring of
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • movement of soil from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Practices
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • To minimize land disturbance the construction envelope will be clearly demarcated and kept as small as possible Construction workers will be briefed on the sensitivity of areas outside of the construction envelope
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • measures to minimize erosion and sediment runoff
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize changes in land contours and natural drainage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Minimize areas of impervious surfaces
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Minimize vehicle traffic on exposed soils avoid compacting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • or other hardening of natural ground surface Avoid the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • movement of heavy machinery on areas with sensitive
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • slopes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Control access and movement of equipment
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Implement temporary erosion and sediment control
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • measures and runoff conveyance structure as appropriate
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (silt fence straw bales vegetative buffers etc) Maintain
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • these measures until the site has stabilized
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • In particular silt fencing between the construction and the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • cattail marsh and between the construction and the south
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • side of the WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Store any stockpiled materials at least 30 m away from
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • watercourse Stockpiled material will be covered to prevent
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • erosion prior to transport
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Check that erosion control tools are in good repair and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • properly functioning prior to conducting daily work and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reinstall or repair as required prior to commencing daily
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • construction activities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • At no time shall muddy water or debris be allowed to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • discharge from the site into the adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • All areas are to be re-established immediately after
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • completion of the works
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Table 1 Construction ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Mitigation Strategy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Effectiveness Monitoring of Mitigation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Changes to surface water quality in neighbouring watercourse (indirectly affects amphibians)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Locate staging areas away from the edge of the WWTP to limit risk of impacts to natural features and surface water quality from accidental spills Monitor local water levels to prevent negative effects Implement sedimentation and erosion control strategies as previously listed
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Monitor silt fencing to so that sedimentation does not migrate to adjacent natural features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Disruption to Brewerrsquos During the breeding bird season (April 5 -August 28) a Breeding bird Blackbird and Eastern qualified avian biologist will be contacted to conduct a survey to be Wood Pewee breeding breeding bird survey to determine the presence of breeding conducted every habitat birds within the cultural area along Laurel Creek and in the 3-4 days prior to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • forests and during construction
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If Brewerrsquos Blackbird andor an Eastern Wood Pewee is
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • nesting in the area a nest search will be conducted by an experienced nest searcher and completed a maximum of 3 days before any activity may occur in that location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If evidence of nesting is observed for Eastern Wood Pewee or
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Brewerrsquos Blackbird (ie visual or auditory) within the 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • boundary of the Project Location consultation should occur with the MNRF immediately and construction activities may be temporarily suspended
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential spill and offsite Consult available guidance documents for Best Management Monitor all
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • release Practices equipment for leaks and proper
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to provide machinery arriving on-site in a
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • clean washed condition and maintained free of fluid leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • All materials and equipment used for the Project shall be operated and stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Direct contractor to have absorbent materials available on-site in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Generation of dust onsite and potential offsite migration of dust
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Potential offsite movement of soil from cleared areas and stockpiles through erosion processes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dust and soil Dust and soil movement is If dust and soil movement levels anticipated to be reduced once movement continues to reduced to pre-construction is complete Disturbed be an issue further construction levels areas will be re-established erosion and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sedimentation controls will be investigated and implemented
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Increase in noise
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Meet overall sound
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Noise control measures will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Once in operation if the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • pressure level of 65
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • incorporated into the design of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • CHP unit is not meeting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • dB(A) measure at 10
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility to meet the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the performance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • meters from the CHP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • performance objective
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • objective an evaluation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Unit
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • (It should be noted that once built the noise levels from the proposed Cogeneration Facility are expected to be low and well within those currently present as a result of the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • will be conducted Contingency measures may include adding additional noise attenuation strategies
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • actively operating WWTP)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Increase in light
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Minimize
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If lighting is added it will be located
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • If natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • disturbance to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • and directed away from the
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • features are found to be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • natural heritage
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • surrounding wooded features to
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • negatively impacted by
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • features
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • minimize impacts on birds Direct
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • any installed lighting at
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • upward light should be eliminated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • the Cogeneration
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • spill light minimized and all lighting
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Facility alternative
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • sources should illuminate only non-
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • lighting will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • reflective surfaces (City of Toronto
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Green Development Standard
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • TR
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 2007)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Potential spill Infrequent spills and Consult available guidance
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • and offsite successful documents for Best Management
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • release implementation of Practices Contingency Plan in
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Machinery brought on-site for
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • the event of a spill
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • maintenance purposes should arrive on site in a clean washed condition and be maintained free of leaks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • If spills are occurring frequently andor not being adequately responded to the manner in which materials are stored and the response process will be re-evaluated
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 3 ndash ENVIRONMENTAL EFFECTS
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Table 2 Operation ndash Potential Negative Environmental Effects
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential Performance Mitigation Strategy Monitoring Plan and Negative Effect Objective Contingency Measures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Potential spill See above All materials and equipment used for See above
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • and offsite the Project shall be operated and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • release (contrsquod) stored in a manner that prevents any deleterious substance from entering adjacent watercourses Prevent spillage of stored chemicals gasoline fuel or other petroleum products into the adjacent watercourses
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • A solid waste management program will be implemented for typical debris handling and disposal all waste generated will be disposed according to applicable regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Have absorbent materials available onsite in the event that a spill of deleterious substances should occur All spills and leaks of deleterious substances must be immediately contained and cleaned up in accordance with regulatory requirements and reported immediately to the Ontario Spills Action Centre at 1-800-268-6060
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Comply with the requirements of Workplace Hazardous Materials Information System (WHMIS) regarding use handling storage and disposal of hazardous materials and regarding labelling and the provision of material safety data sheets acceptable to Labour Canada
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • SECTION 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Land Use Planning Matters
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 41 Provincial Policy Statement 2014
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Section 16112 of the Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) states that ldquoplanning authorities
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • should promote renewable energy systems and alternative energy systems where feasible in accordance with provincial and federal requirementsrdquo The proposed Cogeneration Facility is a renewable energy system as it uses biogas produced from wastewater treatment to generate electricity and heat The policies of the PPS are supportive of initiatives such as the proposed Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 42 Region of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The site location is identified as being within the Built Up Area in the Region of Waterloo Official Plan Section 53 of the Official Plan indicates that the Region will optimize operations at their existing WWTPs As well Section 34 promotes alternative renewable energy systems in appropriate locations and Section 3D2 states that the Region will use energy conservation techniques in Regional facilities where ever feasible
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • The proposed Cogeneration Facility at this location implements existing regional policy
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 43 City of Waterloo Official Plan
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The site location is designated as Open Space in the City of Waterloo Official Plan Municipal facilities such as the WWTP are permitted within the Open Space designation (section 1051 (3)) Section 85 (9) states that renewable energy systems are permitted in all land use designation and will be developed in accord with provincial and federal regulations
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • The proposed Cogeneration Facility conforms with the Cityrsquos official plan policy and will be
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • developed in accordance with provincial requirements
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 44 City of Waterloo Zoning Bylaw
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • The subject lands are zoned G Green Zone in the City of Waterloo zoning bylaw 1108 A WWTP is a permitted use within this zone
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • SECTION 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Public Health and Safety
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Appropriate processes and procedures will be employed to prioritize the safety of the public and the workers on site Normal construction safety practices will be employed and the work will be performed by licensed and experienced contractors An emergency and contingency plan will be in place for the construction period The Cogeneration Facility will be inspected tested and commissioned before it goes into full operation
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figures
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( (H H H H 175m 300m Boxbury Drive Dunvegan Drive Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast Ramp LexingtonRoad CarlawPlace Highway85 CreightonCourt Glenridge Drive DearbornBoulevard Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt DaleCrescent HamsteadCourt WWTP Cogeneration Facility Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Figure 1
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted Location of Waterloo Cogeneration Facility and Nearest Receptor
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • ( Nearest Receptor 300m radius from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure 2 Cogeneration Facility Site Plan Layout
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Waterloo WWTP Combined Heat and Power (CHP) Detailed Engineering Study Draft (January 2016) - Modified
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • 674816 Date Dec 15 2015 Scale 1500
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 03REES
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • ( H H H H 120m Sandowne Drive UniversityAvenueEast GlenridgeDrive Boxbury Drive Highway85 Dearborn Place LexingtonCourt GlenridgePlace DaleCrescent CarlawPlace HamsteadCourt Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 0 20 40 60 80
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALHERITAGEBOUNDARY_WATERLOOMXD JLOGAN1 6152016 85512 AM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • ( H H H H FOD Stream Wetland FOD CU Trail FOD SW 20m 120m Dale Crescent Highway 85 Cogeneration Facility LaurelCreek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • 0 10 20 30 40
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Cogeneration Facility Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • StreamWetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Figure 4
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Creek
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Wetland shytreed (SW)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Forest shydeciduous (FOD)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and Ecological Land Classification
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Natural Heritage Assessment (120m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Cultural Area (CU)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Trail
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • 20m Buffer from Cogeneration Facility Approximate WWTP Property Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • Metres
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESNATURALHERITAGENATURALAREAS_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7222016 42411 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • 120m
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • H
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Dearborn Place
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Figure 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Cogeneration Facility Creeks
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wetland
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Notes
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Project Location with 120 m Buffer and
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Building Footprints Road
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Wooded Area 1 Aerial Photograph shyDecember 2014 Data set is copyrighted
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Areas of Natural and Scientific Interest (ANSI) by First Base Solutions Inc and licensed to CH2M HILL Identification of Water Bodies within Buffer
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • Water Assessment Boundary (120 m)
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      • 0 25 50 75 100
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Rivers Waterloo WWTP
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Project Location
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        • Metres Region of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          • DRAFT
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • sup3
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              • (
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • WATERLOOPROJWATERLOOREGIONMUNICOF674816ROWWWTPCOGENGISMAPFILESWATERWATERASSESSMENT_WATERLOOMXD MJOZWIAK 7192016 41918 PM
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • POR 2 POR 4 POR 3 POR 1 POR 5
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure 6
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Waterloo WWTP Noise Points of Reception Map
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Regional Municipality of Waterloo Ontario
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • Figure
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                • 674816
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  • 03REES